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      Ruske vazdušno-desantna vojska ili VDV je grana Oružanih snaga RF, u rangu su sa Strateškim raketnim snagama i Ruskim svemirskim snagama. VDV snage su oformljene prije drugog svjetskog rata i u svojoj povijesti su izveli više značajnih masovnih desanata i nekoliko „manjih“. Dugo godina poslije 2SR su bili najveće padobranske snage na svijetu. Riječ desant u svojem imenu su „posudili“ iz francuskog jezika. Sve padobranske, avio-transportne i amfibijske trupe se nazivaju „desantniki“, doslovno prevedeno „ljudi koji se iskrcavaju“.

      The Russian Airborne Troops or VDV (from "Vozdushno-Desantnye Voiska", Russian: Воздушно-десантные войска = ВДВ; Air-landing Forces) is a military branch of service of the Russian Military, on par with the Strategic Rocket Forces and the Russian Space Forces. First formed before World War II, the force undertook two significant airborne operations and a number of smaller jumps during the war and for many years after 1945 was the largest airborne force in the world. The word desánt, as used in the Vozdushno-Desantnye Vojska, is a borrowing of the French descente (‘debarkation’ or ‘landing’). The airborne, air-assault, and amphibious troops of all services are referred to as desantniki, which literally means ‘those who land’.

PARATROOPERS WINGS   PADOBRANSKA "KRILA"

COLLAR BADGES OZNAKE SA REVERA

BADGES    ZNAČKE

242nd TRAINING CENTRE of AIRBORNE TROOPS   242. PADOBRANSKI NASTAVNI CENTAR

      242. središte za obuku nižih zapovjednika i specijalista (zračno-desantne trupe) (vojna jedinica 64712) vojna je obrazovna ustanova za obuku mlađih zapovjednika i specijalista Zračno-desantnih trupa SSSR-a i Rusije. 1. prosinca 1987. 44. zrakoplovno-desantna obučna divizija preimenovana je u 242. okružno središte za obuku (obuka mlađih zrakoplovno-desantnih specijalista). Nakon raspada SSSR-a odlučeno je zadržati centar za obuku 242 i preseliti ga na teritorij Ruske Federacije. U ljeto 1993. kadrovski i materijalni dio centra za obuku povučen je s područja Republike Litve u gradove Omsk i Ishim.

      The 242nd Training Center for Junior Specialists (Airborne Troops) (military unit 64712) is a military educational institution for the training of junior commanders and specialists of the Airborne Troops of the USSR and Russia. On December 1, 1987, the 44th airborne training division was renamed the 242nd district training center (training of junior airborne specialists). After collapse of the USSR it was decided to keep the 242 training center and relocate it to the territory of the Russian Federation. In the summer of 1993, the personnel and material part of the training center were withdrawn from the territory of the Republic of Lithuania to the cities of Omsk and Ishim.

      Oznake 242 centra za obuku odobrene su zapovijedi zapovjednika Zračno-desantnih snaga od 11. 01. 2009. br. 4. Heraldički elementi simboliziraju: epoleta (simbol obuke mlađih stručnjaka), padobran (sredstvo za spuštanje padobranaca na bojno polje) i krila s plamenom granatom (simbol najobučenijeg vojnog osoblja jedinica ruske vojske). Oblik heraldičkog štita - čin vojne formacije; plava i zelena boja su boje zastave Zračno-desantnih snaga.

      The insignia for the 242 training center was approved by order of the commander of the Airborne Forces dated January 11, 2009 No. 4. The heraldic elements of the insignia symbolize (semantics): epaulette (a symbol of training junior specialists), a parachute (a means of delivering paratroopers to the battlefield) and wings with a flaming grenade (a symbol of the most trained military personnel of the Russian Army units) - features of the specifics of the tasks performed. The shape of the heraldic shield - the rank of the military formation; the blue and the green color are the colors of the flag of the Airborne Forces.

      Prve oznake na rukavima za zračno-desantne divizije u ruskoj vojsci uvedene su Naredbom ministra obrane Ruske Federacije P. Gračeva br. 35 od 26. 01. 1993. "O oznakama na rukavima vojnog osoblja zračno-desantnih trupa Oružane snage Ruske Federacije." Za 242 nastavni centar bilo je predviđena: „Oznaka u obliku štita, s likom sokola u visini na pozadini kruga koji simbolizira sunce i vodoravne linije plavo bijele boje (boje padobranaca). Iznad štita je lepršava traka s natpisom "242 УЦ ".

      The first sleeve insignia for airborne divisions in the Russian army were introduced by Order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation P. Grachev No. 35 dated January 26, 1993 "On the sleeve insignia of the military personnel of the airborne troops of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation." For 242 UTs it was envisaged: Patch in the form of a shield, with the image of a soaring falcon against the background of a circle symbolizing the sun and horizontal lines (blue-white symbol of VDV). Above the shield is a fluttering ribbon with the inscription "242 УЦ".

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