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Od prestanka Hladnog rata, Švedska, usprkos neutralnosti, polako
igra sve veću ulogu u međunarodnim operacijama, uključujući i učešće
u KFOR-u i ISAF-u. Od 2007. godine do danas švedski su vojnici
učestvovali (ili učestvuju) u misijama u Liberiji, Demokratskoj
Republici Kongu, Sudanu, Etiopiji, Eritreji, Libanonu, Bosni i
Hercegovini, Kosovu, Afganistanu, Kašmiru (granica između Indije i
Pakistana) te Koreji. Švedska ima oko 15 jedinica uključenih u razne
Snage za brze reakcije po pokroviteljstvom UN-a, EU-a ili NATO-a.
Švedske snage čine osnovu Nordijske borbene grupe, jedne od takvih
jedinica Evropske Unije. Otprilike svake tri godine preuzimaju tu
ulogu (2008, 2011), to jest daju većinu snaga i zapovjedništvo. |
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SLEEVE PATCH |
SLEEVE PATCH |
SLEEVE PATCH |
Oznaka za rukav |
Oznaka za rukav |
Oznaka za rukav |
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SLEEVE PATCH |
M/94 FOR A FIELD UNIFORM |
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Oznaka za rukav |
M/94 za radne uniforme |
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Since the ending of the Cold War, and despite a continuing position of
neutralty, Sweden has been slowly playing an increased role in
international operations, including Nato operations in Kosovo (Kfor)
and Afghanistan (ISAF). As of 2007-02-11, Swedish soldiers are present
in the following countries: Libera, Democratic Republic of Kongo,
Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Lebanon, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo,
Afghanistan, Kashmir (border betwenIndia and Pakistan and Korea.
Sweden has registered about 15 units in the rapid respone unit
catalogs of the EU, UN, or NATO. Sweden is framework nation for the
Nordic Battle Group, one of the EU Battlegroups that will be active
during the first half of 2008. It is expected that this will be
repeated again in 2011. |
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SWEDINT
SWEDINT |
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SWEDINT je Internacionalni centar švedskih oružanih snaga (engleski:
Swedish Armed Forces International Center ili na švedskom jeziku
Försvarsmaktens Internationella Centrum).
U tom se centru vrši obuka oficira, vojnika, civilnih službenika i
policajaca za rad u multinacionalnim mirovnim misijama. |
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Försvarsmaktens internationella centrum 1993- Kungsängen |
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SWEDINT stands for the
Swedish Armed Forces International Center, at the Swedish
Försvarsmaktens
Internationella Centrum.
They train civilian officers, officers and police officers for work
in multinational peacekeeping operations. |
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UNITED NATIONS
UJEDINJENI NARODI |
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Švedska ima dugu tradiciju učešća u mirovnim misijama UN-a. Podrška
mirovnim misijama sežee u daleku 1948. godinu, kada su poslani prvi
vojni promatrači na Bliski Istok. Prvi švedski vojni kontingent pod
UN-ovom zastavom je raspoređen u Gazi 1956. Šezdestih godina 20.
stoljeća nordijske zemlje koordiniraju svoje aktivnosti u mirovnim
misijama. Osnove SWDINT-a su uspostavljene 1961 godine. UN odjel Štaba
Oružanih snaga je zadužen za planiranje, organizaciju i provođenje UN
operacija za koje je Vlada odučila da će švedske snage učestvovati. 1984
godine spajaju se svi odjeli ua obuka u UN školu Oružanih snaga (FSN).
Odlukom švedskog Parlamenta s ovim se Centrom spaja i UN-ov odjel Štaba
OS-a. |
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BERET BADGE |
SWEDEN UN TRAINNING SCHOOL |
SWEDEN UN TRAINNING SCHOOL |
Značka za beretke |
Oznaka za
rukav |
FNS
Försvarets FN Skola (1984-1993) |
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Sweden has a long tradition in Peace Support Operations (PSO).
Contribution to the United Nations started as early as 1948 when
Military Observers were sent to the Middle East. The first Swedish
battalion under UN-flag was deployed in Gaza 1956. During the 1960s the
Nordic countries agreed to coordinate their activities in the field of
peacekeeping training. The foundations of SWEDINT were laid in 1961. The
UN department of the Army Staff dealt with the planning, organisation,
and execution of UN operations in which the Swedish government decided
that Sweden should participate. In 1984 all UN training was brought
together at the Armed Forces UN School (FNS). The UN department was
merged with the Armed Forces UN School in 1991 following a decision by
the Swedish parliament. |
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UNPROFOR |
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Zaštitne
snage UN-a, UNPROFOR (The United Nations Protection Force) su prva
misija UN-a u Hrvatskoj i BiH. Misija je trajala od 02. 1992. godine
pa do njenog restrukturiranja u druge misije (UNTAES, UNMBIH itd..)
1995. godine. UNPROFOR nadzire prekid vatre u BiH 1994. i 1995.godine.
Dana 20.12.1995. snage Un-a se „prebacuju“ pod NATO-ovo zapovjeništvo
u misiji IFOR (Provedbene snage Implementation Force) čiji je glavni
zadatak bio da provedu Dejtonski sprazum (Generalni okvir dogovora za
mir u BiH General Framework Agreement for Peace in B&H) |
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SLEEVE PATCH |
SWEDISH
CONTINGENT |
HQ SWEDISH
COMPANY |
Oznaka za
rukav |
UNPROFOR Švedski kontinget |
Komandna četa - Švedski kontinget |
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The United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR), was the first UN
peacekeeping force in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the
Yugoslav wars. It existed between the beginning of UN involvement in
February 1992, and its restructuring into other forces in March 1995.
UNPROFOR monitored cease-fires in Bosnia in February 1994 and January
1995. On 31 March1995, UNPROFOR was restructured into three
coordinated peace operations. On 20 december 1995 the forces of the
UNPROFOR were reflagged under the NATO led Implementation Force (IFOR)
whose task was to implement the General Framework Agreement for Peace
in Bosnia and Herzegovina (GFAP — otherwise known as the Dayton
Accords or dayton Areement). |
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UNPROFOR NORDIC
BATTALION |
NORDIC BATTALION
in MACEDONIA |
NORDIC BATTALION
in MACEDONIA |
UNPROFOR Nordijski bataljon |
Nordijski bataljon u
Makedoniji |
Nordijski bataljon u
Makedoniji |
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UNIFIL |
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Originalno, UNIFIL
je osnovan odlukom Vijeća Sigurnosti UN-a 1978.
godine da bi se potvrdilo povlačenje Izraelskih snaga iz Libanona,
povratio mir i sigurnost u regiji te pomoglo Libanonskoj Vladi u vraćanju
stvarne uprave nad tim zonama. Nakon krize u 07. i 08. mjesecu 2006.
Vijeće je povećalo snage i proširilo mandat,
uz ostalo,
za još nekoliko zadataka: nadzor prekida
neprijateljstava, pratnja i pomoć Libanonskoj vojsci u razmještanju na
jugu Libanona, humanitarnu pomoć i pomoć civilnom stanovništvu
(izbjeglicama) u sigurnom povratku u njihove domove. Rezolucijom 1701
od 11. 08. 2006. predviđeno je 15000 vojnika potpomognutih
internacionalnim i lokalnim osobljem UN-a. |
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ENGINEERING UNIT |
SUPPLY SQUADRON |
SLEEVE PATCH |
Inžinjerijska jedinicaedinica |
Jedinica snabdijevanja |
Oznaka za
rukav |
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Originally, UNIFIL was created by the Security Council in 1978 to confirm
Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon, restore international peace and security
and assist the Lebanese Government in restoring its effective authority in
the area. Following the July/August 2006 crisis, the Council enhanced the
Force and decided that in addition to the original mandate, it would,
among other things, monitor the cessation of hostilities; accompany and
support the Lebanese armed forces as they deploy throughout the south of
Lebanon; and extend its assistance to help ensure humanitarian access to
civilian populations and the voluntary and safe return of displaced
persons. |
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EUROPEAN UNION MISSIONS |
MISIJE EVROPSKE
UNIJE |
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OPERATION ARTEMIS
OPERACIJA ARTEMIS |
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Operacija Artemis, formalno Snage EU u Demokratskoj Republici Kongo
(EUFOR), bila je kratkoročna vojna misija pod vodstvom EU-a i
odobrena od strane UN-a u DR Kongu tijekom sukoba u Ituri. Dana 30.
05. 2003. Vijeće sigurnosti UN-a donijelo je Rezoluciju 1484 kojom
se odobrava upućivanje Privremenih multinacionalnih snaga za hitne
slučajeve (IMEF) u Buniu sa zadaćom osiguranja zračne luke, zaštite
interno raseljenih osoba u kampovima i civila u gradu. Vojne snage
bile su iz Belgije, Brazila, Kanade, Francuske, Grčke, Južne Afrike,
Švedske i Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva. Osoblje u sjedištu dolazi iz
Austrije, Cipra, Mađarske, Irske, Italije, Luksemburga, Nizozemske,
Portugala, Španjolske i Njemačke. |
Operacija Artemis pokrenuta je 12. 06. i u sljedeća tri tjedna
dovršeno je raspoređivanje snaga. Snage su bile uspješne u
stabilizaciji situacije u Buniji i jačanju prisutnosti UN-a u DR
Kongu. 01. 09. 2003. odgovornost za sigurnost regije predana je
misiji MONUC. Operacija Artemis bila je misija pod vodstvom EU-a s
Francuskom kao "vodećom nacijom" koja je osigurala većinu osoblja
(900 od 1400 vojnika) i nadopunjena doprinosima zemalja EU-a i
zemalja izvan EU-a. Snage su imale podršku francuskih zrakoplova
baziranih na aerodromima N'Djamena i Entebbe. Dodana je i mala grupa
švedskih specijalnih snaga (SSG - Särskilda skyddsgruppen) i FJS IK,
pri čemu je potonja elitna posebno obučena četa iz švedske škole
padobranaca. |
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Operation Artemis, formally European Union Force Democratic Republic
of the Congo (EUFOR), was a short-term EU-led UN-authorised military
mission to the DR Congo during the Ituri conflict. On 30 May 2003,
the UN Security Council adopted the Resolution 1484 authorising the
deployment of an Interim Multinational Emergency Force (IMEF) to
Bunia with a task to secure the airport, protect internally
displaced persons in camps and the civilians in the town. Military
forces were from Belgium, Brazil, Canada, France, Greece, South
Africa, Sweden and United Kingdom. Headquarters staff comes from
Austria, Cyprus, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
Portugal, Spain and Germany. |
Operation Artemis was launched on 12 June and the IMEF completed its
deployment in the following three weeks. The force was successful in
stabilizing the situation in Bunia and enforcing the UN presence in
the DRC. On 1 September 2003, responsibility for the security of the
region was handed over to the MONUC mission. Operation Artemis was
an EU-led mission with France as the "Lead nation" providing the
bulk of the personnel (900 of the 1400 troops) and complemented by
contributions from both EU and non-EU nations. The force was
supported by French aircraft based at N’Djamena and Entebbe
airfields. A small Swedish Special Forces group (SSG -
Särskilda skyddsgruppen) and FJS IK, the latter being an elite
specially trained company from the Swedish Parachute Ranger School
was also added. |
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EU TRAINING MISSION IN
MALI
TRENING MISIJA EU U MALIJU |
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EUTM
Mali (European Union Training Mission in Mali) je multinacionalna misija
za vojnu obuku Europske unije sa sjedištem u Bamaku, Mali. 22 članice EU
(Austrija, Belgija, Bugarska, Češka, Estonija, Finska, Francuska,
Njemačka, Grčka, Mađarska, Irska, Italija, Latvija, Litva, Luksemburg,
Nizozemska, Portugal, Rumunjska, Slovačka, Slovenija, Španjolska,
Švedska) i 3 zemlje koje nisu članice EU (nisu članice EU: Gruzija,
Moldavija, Crna Gora) angažirane su u ovoj misiji i poslale su vojnike u
Republiku Mali. |
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EUTM Mali (European Union Training Mission in Mali) is a European Union
multinational military training mission headquartered in Bamako, Mali.
22 EU members (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden) and 3 non-EU countries (not members of the EU:
Georgia, Moldova, Montenegro) are engaged in this mission and have sent
soldiers to the Republic of Mali. |
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ON TOP
NA VRH |
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